“Ch\u1ecb d\u00e2u ch\u00e1u c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb nh\u01b0ng nghi\u1ec7n thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef nghi\u1ec7n thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 sinh con c\u00f3 b\u1ecb g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng?”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Con c\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i h\u00edt th\u1edf th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed pha kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u1eeb l\u00fac l\u1ecdt l\u00f2ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb9, c\u0169ng ph\u00ec ph\u00e8o thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1eb9 ch\u1edd \u0111\u00f3n nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch. M\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf l\u00e0: Li\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 nghi\u1ec7n thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebb ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a con b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u0103m 1992 tr\u00ean g\u1ea7n 6.000 nam gi\u1edbi t\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea7n Lan cho th\u1ea5y, trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, manh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1eadp trung t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eb9 h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0110an M\u1ea1ch c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t tr\u00ean 4.200 nam gi\u1edbi sinh t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1959 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1961, t\u1eebng “c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1” v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t. H\u1ecd nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eb9 h\u00fat 20 \u0111i\u1ebfu thu\u1ed1c\/ng\u00e0y trong 3 th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi sinh ra h\u1ecd, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 b\u1ecb b\u1eaft v\u00ec nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i nh\u1eb9 cao g\u1ea5p 1,6 l\u1ea7n, v\u00ec t\u1ed9i b\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh g\u1ea5p 2 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Trong hai nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1edbn ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp t\u1ea1i hai qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c nhau tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 gi\u00e0u ngh\u00e8o, tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u1ebfu ch\u1ecb d\u00e2u c\u1ee7a ch\u00e1u ch\u01b0a nghe ra, th\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u1ebd v\u00e0i s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u sau \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u1ecb s\u1edbm t\u1ec9nh ng\u1ed9: – Cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1998, M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean 50 tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh: N\u1ebfu thai ph\u1ee5 h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 trong th\u1eddi gian mang thai, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ea5t nicotin trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9a con c\u0169ng y h\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9. – Th\u00e1ng 5\/1999, m\u1ed9t th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea \u1edf Ph\u00e1p cho th\u1ea5y, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef nghi\u1ec7n thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i khi thai ngh\u00e9n, d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch. – Cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2000, m\u1ed9t th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean 4 tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u1edf M\u1ef9 cho th\u1ea5y: Thai ph\u1ee5 h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng sinh con b\u1ecb h\u1edf h\u00e0m \u1ebfch (s\u1ee9t m\u00f4i) d\u00f9 h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 h\u00fat t\u1eeb 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 \u0111i\u1ebfu. – Th\u00e1ng 5\/2001, m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1edf Anh ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1eb1ng, \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u1ec7n thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, gene NMP-1 (ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p ra lo\u1ea1i men chuy\u00ean ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y collagen – ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o t\u00ednh chun gi\u00e3n cho da) b\u1ecb k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi kh\u00f4ng ph\u01a1i n\u1eafng. Do NMP-1 b\u1ecb k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t, da ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u1ec7n thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 s\u1edbm nh\u0103n nheo v\u00ec bi\u1ec3u b\u00ec v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n b\u00ec b\u1ecb l\u00e3o h\u00f3a tr\u01b0\u1edbc tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
“Ch\u1ecb d\u00e2u ch\u00e1u c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb nh\u01b0ng nghi\u1ec7n thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef nghi\u1ec7n thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 sinh con c\u00f3 b\u1ecb g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng?”. Con c\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i h\u00edt th\u1edf th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed pha kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u1eeb l\u00fac l\u1ecdt l\u00f2ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb9, c\u0169ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_disable_autopaging":false},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11736","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-y-hoc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11736","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11736"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11736\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11736"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11736"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11736"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}