B\u1ec7nh m\u00e1u tr\u1eafng l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh g\u00ec m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t em b\u00e9 g\u00e1i \u1edf qu\u00ea ch\u00e1u b\u1ecb, h\u1eb1ng th\u00e1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a \u0111i truy\u1ec1n m\u00e1u t\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“B\u1ec7nh m\u00e1u tr\u1eafng” hay “b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 m\u00e1u” l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00ean g\u1ecdi th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u \u0111a sinh (BC\u0110S, \u0111a sinh = sinh s\u1ea3n m\u1ea1nh). Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee9 sinh s\u1ea3n m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, ta l\u1ea5y con s\u1ed1 trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u l\u00e0 8.000 con trong 1 milil\u00edt m\u00e1u; n\u1ebfu con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m (m\u1ee5n nh\u1ecdt, vi\u00eam ru\u1ed9t th\u1eeba, v.v.), b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd t\u0103ng cao, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 t\u1edbi 12.000; l\u00fac b\u1ec7nh lui th\u00ec s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u d\u1ea7n d\u00e0 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p chung nh\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn binh \u0111\u1ee7 18 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 qua hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Trong b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u \u0111a sinh (BC\u0110S), c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng sinh s\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u00f4 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u trong m\u00e1u t\u0103ng r\u1ea5t cao, m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng n\u1eefa l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y “non th\u00e1ng”, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 g\u1ed3m to\u00e0n l\u00e0 l\u00ednh tr\u1ebb con \u0111ang b\u00fa m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Trong b\u1ec7nh BC\u0110S, vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n m\u00e1u c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed5 sung ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o v\u00e0o thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t “l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u”, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n d\u00f9ng m\u00e1u m\u1edbi l\u1ea5y (v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u), kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng m\u00e1u \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian r\u1ed3i, tuy v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a q\u00faa h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 v\u1eabn t\u1ed1t. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, truy\u1ec1n m\u00e1u c\u00f2n b\u1ed3i b\u1ed5 th\u00eam cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
B\u1ec7nh BC\u0110S c\u00f3 c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 m\u1ea1n; c\u1ea5p n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n m\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 do b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m x\u1ea1 (m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean X quang ch\u1ee7 quan kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fa \u00fd t\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh BC\u0110S; t\u1eeb sau s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n nguy\u00ean t\u1eed Tr\u00e9cn\u00f4b\u01b0n c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 b\u1ec7nh BC\u0110S trong khu v\u1ef1c xung quanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng r\u1ea5t cao).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
B\u1ec7nh m\u00e1u tr\u1eafng l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh g\u00ec m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t em b\u00e9 g\u00e1i \u1edf qu\u00ea ch\u00e1u b\u1ecb, h\u1eb1ng th\u00e1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a \u0111i truy\u1ec1n m\u00e1u t\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n? “B\u1ec7nh m\u00e1u tr\u1eafng” hay “b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 m\u00e1u” l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00ean g\u1ecdi th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u \u0111a sinh (BC\u0110S, \u0111a sinh = sinh s\u1ea3n m\u1ea1nh). Kh\u00f4ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_disable_autopaging":false},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12693","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-y-hoc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12693","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12693"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12693\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12693"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12693"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12693"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}