T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm: H\u00e3y Tr\u1ea3 L\u1eddi Em T\u1ea1i Sao? \u2013 T\u1eadp 5 – Arkady Leokum<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd b\u1ea1n ao \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0a? Ho\u1eb7c n\u1eafm trong tay m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfi s\u1eaft v\u00e0 b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean n\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfi v\u00e0ng ch\u01b0a? Ai m\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eady ch\u1eafc b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd cho l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean. \u1ea4y v\u1eady m\u00e0 th\u1eddi xa x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u00fac ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eady \u0111\u00f3. V\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f2n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1i \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea5y. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, thu\u1eadt gi\u1ea3 kim – \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt hay m\u1ed9t khoa h\u1ecdc – nh\u1eb1m bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng kim lo\u1ea1i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n – t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kim lo\u1ea1i r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 ch\u00ec, th\u1ee7y ng\u00e2n – th\u00e0nh v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. V\u00e0, trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ki\u00ean tr\u00ec th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1i m\u00f4n thu\u1eadt gi\u1ea3 kim n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00f3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng tho\u1ea1t k\u1ef3 th\u1ee7y, c\u00e1c thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y cho lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1eadt gi\u1ea3 kim n\u00e0y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hy L\u1ea1p c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea2 R\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i h\u00e2n h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 kim \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5y. C\u0169ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i cho r\u00f5: thu\u1eadt gi\u1ea3 kim ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 alchemy g\u1ed3m b\u1edfi al v\u00e0 chemy. Al t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u201c\u00e1\u201d (g\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng, g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0) nh\u01b0 ki\u1ec3u \u201c\u00e1 h\u1eadu\u201d v\u1eady. Chemy th\u00ec h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng xa g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi chemistry l\u00e0 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc. N\u00f3i n\u00f4m na ra th\u00ec alchemy l\u00e0 \u201cx\u00e9m x\u00e9m h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc\u201d. Nghe h\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9? Thu\u1eadt gi\u1ea3 kim t\u1eeb Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 \u1ea2 R\u1eadp c\u1ee9 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 lan r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp T\u00e2y \u00c2u. \u0111\u1ec9nh cao l\u00e0 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi Trung c\u1ed5. B\u1edfi c\u00e1i tin t\u01b0\u1edfng bi\u1ebfn kim lo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh v\u00e0ng th\u00e0nh b\u1ea1c cho n\u00ean tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea5y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a cho s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1edd b\u1ebfn. B\u1edfi v\u1eady n\u00ean c\u00f3 thi\u1ebfu g\u00ec k\u1ebb – tham lam v\u00e0 ngu d\u1ea1i – \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ed1c h\u1ebft s\u1ea3n nghi\u1ec7p cho m\u1ea5y v\u1ecb \u201cgi\u1ea3 kim\u201d v\u1edbi hy v\u1ecdng b\u1ecdn n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u cho m\u00ecnh. V\u00e0 l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a h\u00e3o \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1n gia b\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea5y nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Trong h\u1ea7m t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i, nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed5 qu\u00e1i khi th\u00ec th\u00ec th\u1ea7m, khi th\u00ec h\u00f2 h\u00e9t nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi th\u1ea7n ch\u00fa k\u1ef3 c\u1ee5c v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4i s\u00f9ng s\u1ee5c v\u1edbi hy v\u1ecdng t\u00ecm ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ed quy\u1ebft l\u1edbn. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i nh\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 kim \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eed ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb th\u1ee7y ng\u00e2n m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 kh\u00e1c c\u00f2n th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ea7m b\u00e0 l\u1eb1ng n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u01b0u hu\u1ef3nh, arsenic, mu\u1ed1i ammoniac\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1ec1 sau, ng\u00e0nh thu\u1eadt gi\u1ea3 kim bao g\u1ecdn trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed c\u00f3 c\u00e1i t\u00ean r\u1ea5t l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng l\u00e0 \u201ch\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c hi\u1ec1n tri\u1ebft\u201d (the philosophers\u2019 stone) m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta tin r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 v\u1eeba c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1eefa b\u00e1 b\u1ec7nh v\u1eeba l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh b\u1ea5t t\u1eed, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng bi\u1ebfn kim lo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh qu\u00fd kim, v\u00e0ng, b\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
S\u1ef1 \u201cnghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u\u201d c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 kim kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh khoa h\u1ecdc, d\u0129 nhi\u00ean r\u1ed3i! Nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng cho ta kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u. V\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 kim l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i ti\u00ean phong trong ng\u00e0nh h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 kim kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu g\u00ec m\u1ea5y tay m\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng, k\u1ebb phi\u00eau l\u01b0u, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ea5y t\u00ean b\u1ecbp. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafn \u0111\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt tin v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a khoa b\u00ed thu\u1eadt k\u1ef3 d\u1ecb n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm: H\u00e3y Tr\u1ea3 L\u1eddi Em T\u1ea1i Sao? \u2013 T\u1eadp 5 – Arkady Leokum C\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd b\u1ea1n ao \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0a? Ho\u1eb7c n\u1eafm trong tay m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfi s\u1eaft v\u00e0 b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean n\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfi v\u00e0ng ch\u01b0a? Ai m\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_disable_autopaging":false},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14739","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hoi-dap-khoa-hoc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14739","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14739"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14739\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14740,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14739\/revisions\/14740"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14739"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14739"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14739"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}