T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm: H\u00e3y Tr\u1ea3 L\u1eddi Em T\u1ea1i Sao? \u2013 T\u1eadp 8 – Arkady Leokum<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Th\u1eadn, \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn ni\u1ec7u, b\u00e0ng quang v\u00e0 ni\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u, l\u00e0m \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng ti\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea9y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh l\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u c\u1ea7u th\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7u nghi\u1ec7m, t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u, protein s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111i v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u, khi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd sinh ra b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e1i ra m\u00e1u. C\u00f2n nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec3u qu\u1ea3n th\u1eadn trong th\u1eadn m\u1ea5t \u0111i t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng h\u1ea5p thu, glucoza trong ni\u1ec7u nguy\u00ean s\u01a1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p thu m\u00e1u v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn glucoza h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn ni\u1ec7u b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00f4i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn th\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u sinh ra b\u1ecb \u1ee9 l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n \u0111au d\u1eef d\u1ed9i m\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa l\u00e0 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c do n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u g\u00e2y ra. N\u1ebfu b\u00e0ng quang v\u00e0 ni\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea1o b\u1ecb vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef hay b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eefa. Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u. N\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hi\u1ec7n nay h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 khoa ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u. B\u00e1c s\u0129 trong khoa n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng ti\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eefng th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 ki\u1ec3m tra l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 h\u00f3a nghi\u1ec7m n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u, chi\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh, n\u01a1i ph\u00e1t sinh ra b\u1ec7nh, g\u1eb7t h\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, n\u1ea1o v\u00e9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng ti\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ng\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m b\u00e1c s\u0129 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn \u201c\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d. M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc thu v\u00e0o v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i ra, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y l\u1eabn \u0111\u00eam th\u1ea3i ra kho\u1ea3ng 1,5 l\u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u, b\u1ed1c h\u01a1i theo da v\u00e0 h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p 0,8-0,9 l\u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 2,5 l\u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u00e1t ra. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc tho\u00e1t ra n\u00e0y. C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y ngo\u00e0i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong th\u1ee9c \u0103n ra, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i u\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Do b\u1edfi th\u1eadn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c n\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u ch\u1ea7m ch\u1eadm v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef \u1edf b\u00e0ng quang. C\u00f2n b\u00e0ng quang b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u l\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch qu\u00e3ng, n\u00f3 gi\u1eef n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi th\u1ea3i ra. Do b\u00e0ng quang gi\u1eef n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng khi bu\u1ed3n ti\u1ec3u \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean \u0111i ngay, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0ng quang t\u00edch qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u g\u00e2y ra hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1i. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u00e0ng quang m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u \u1edf th\u1eadn. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u0169ng n\u00ean ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ec7 sinh xung quanh c\u1eeda ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm: H\u00e3y Tr\u1ea3 L\u1eddi Em T\u1ea1i Sao? \u2013 T\u1eadp 8 – Arkady Leokum Th\u1eadn, \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn ni\u1ec7u, b\u00e0ng quang v\u00e0 ni\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u, l\u00e0m \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng ti\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea9y […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_disable_autopaging":false},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15262","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hoi-dap-khoa-hoc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15262","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15262"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15262\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15263,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15262\/revisions\/15263"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15262"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15262"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15262"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}