T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm: H\u00e3y Tr\u1ea3 L\u1eddi Em T\u1ea1i Sao? \u2013 T\u1eadp 8 – Arkady Leokum<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00ean tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a galileo galilei (1564-1642) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen thu\u1ed9c. Nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u1ecdc, nh\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, nh\u00e0 thi\u00ean v\u0103n h\u1ecdc l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00dd, l\u00fac 25 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc m\u1eddi l\u00e0m gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 to\u00e1n. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean v\u0103n h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng? galileo ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ti\u1ebfp th\u1ee5 lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m thuy\u1ebft trung t\u00e2m m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Copernic. \u0110ang l\u00fac \u00f4ng nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y th\u00ec Bruno b\u1ecb ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i La M\u00e3 thi\u00eau ch\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch bi th\u1ea3m. Tuy m\u1edbi 36 tu\u1ed5i nh\u01b0ng galileo kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb g\u1ee5c ng\u00e3. \u00d4ng quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a thuy\u1ebft trung t\u00e2m m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi. N\u0103m 1609, \u00f4ng ph\u00e1t minh ra k\u00ednh vi\u1ec5n v\u1ecdng thi\u00ean v\u0103n, qua k\u00ednh vi\u1ec5n v\u1ecdng thi\u00ean v\u0103n \u00f4ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y n\u00fai h\u00ecnh v\u00f2ng khuy\u00ean tr\u00ean nguy\u1ec7t c\u1ea7u, \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111en c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n v\u1ec7 tinh c\u1ee7a sao M\u1ed9c, sao Kim c\u0169ng c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng\u2026 M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a thuy\u1ebft trung t\u00e2m m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi. \u00d4ng vi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o hai b\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch \u201cs\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u00ec sao\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cTh\u01b0 t\u00edn v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111en c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi\u201d. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0m s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00e2u \u00c2u th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng l\u00e0m cho gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng La M\u00e3 n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn. Th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 1633, \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 69, galileo \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i La M\u00e3 k\u1ebft t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn. \u00d4ng b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n t\u00f9 chung th\u00e2n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch oan nghi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ng\u00e0y 10 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1979, gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng La M\u00e3 John Paul II \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang t\u1ea1i Vatican r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi galileo l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng minh ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 n\u0103m 1980 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00f3a \u00e1n cho \u00f4ng. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u00e1n oan m\u00e0 galileo ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u00fang 347 n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m r\u00f5. Nh\u01b0ng glileo v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u1eeb l\u00e2u trong l\u00f2ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y sang th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c. H\u00e3y ngh\u0129 m\u00e0 xem, b\u1ea3n \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a sau \u0111\u00fang 347 n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec? N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf galileo th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm: H\u00e3y Tr\u1ea3 L\u1eddi Em T\u1ea1i Sao? \u2013 T\u1eadp 8 – Arkady Leokum T\u00ean tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a galileo galilei (1564-1642) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen thu\u1ed9c. Nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u1ecdc, nh\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, nh\u00e0 thi\u00ean v\u0103n h\u1ecdc l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00dd, l\u00fac 25 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc m\u1eddi l\u00e0m […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_disable_autopaging":false},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15328","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hoi-dap-khoa-hoc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15328","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15328"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15328\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15329,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15328\/revisions\/15329"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15328"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15328"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15328"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}