{"id":15712,"date":"2021-11-27T18:40:23","date_gmt":"2021-11-27T11:40:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/post\/?p=15712"},"modified":"2021-11-27T18:40:24","modified_gmt":"2021-11-27T11:40:24","slug":"su-khac-biet-giua-vi-khuan-va-virus-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/su-khac-biet-giua-vi-khuan-va-virus-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa vi khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 virus l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm: H\u00e3y Tr\u1ea3 L\u1eddi Em T\u1ea1i Sao? \u2013 T\u1eadp 10 &#8211; Arkady Leokum<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 virus, nh\u01b0ng hai th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c nhau nhi\u1ec1u. Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t \u00edt vi khu\u1ea9n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh, c\u00f2n h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng. C\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t hai ng\u00e0n lo\u1ea1i vi khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 h\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 \u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vi khu\u1ea9n thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n b\u00e0o. Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt s\u1eefa chua c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a 100 tri\u1ec7u vi khu\u1ea9n. Vi khu\u1ea9n \u1edf kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng trong mi\u1ec7ng, m\u0169i, ru\u1ed9t non \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean l\u00e1 r\u1ee5ng, c\u00e2y kh\u00f4, ph\u00e2n lo\u00e0i v\u1eadt, trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt, n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7n, trong s\u1eefa v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft trong \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u00ec vi khu\u1ea9n trong th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp ch\u00fang thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c vi khu\u1ea9n sinh s\u1ea3n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n b\u00e0o (m\u1ed9t t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u00e1ch l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f4i).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Virus l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf li ti, v\u00ec qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Virus l\u1edbn l\u00ean v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ec9 khi n\u00e0o ch\u00fang s\u1ed1ng trong t\u1ebf b\u00e0o s\u1ed1ng. S\u1ed1ng ngo\u00e0i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o s\u1ed1ng, virus s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, tr\u1eeb phi ch\u00fang s\u1ed1ng trong t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt hay vi khu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Virus t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 virus \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt. Virus t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00e2y c\u1ecf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 virus th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt. Virus t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng vi khu\u1ea9n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 virus vi khu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Virus g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1eadt do th\u1edf hay nu\u1ed1t v\u00e0o, hay \u0111\u1ed9t nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o do l\u1ed7 kh\u1ed5ng tr\u00ean da. V\u00e0i lo\u1ea1i virus h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng trong \u0111\u00f3. C\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0m h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i m\u00e0ng ng\u0103n c\u00e1ch hai t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u00e0 c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0m cho t\u1ebf b\u00e0o tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u00e1c t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm: H\u00e3y Tr\u1ea3 L\u1eddi Em T\u1ea1i Sao? \u2013 T\u1eadp 10 &#8211; Arkady Leokum Khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 virus, nh\u01b0ng hai th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c nhau nhi\u1ec1u. Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t \u00edt vi khu\u1ea9n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh, c\u00f2n h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng. C\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t hai ng\u00e0n lo\u1ea1i [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_disable_autopaging":false},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15712","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hoi-dap-khoa-hoc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15712","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15712"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15712\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15713,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15712\/revisions\/15713"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15712"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15712"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15712"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}