T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm: Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng – Pamela Druckerman<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nam Phi th\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u00f2n h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng theo ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t v\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed3ng. C\u00f2n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o Do Th\u00e1i th\u00ec th\u00e0 nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf c\u00f2n h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eddi. N\u00f3i t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft hay n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 th\u00e1nh th\u1ea7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1eady c\u00f2n s\u1ef1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c th\u00ec sao? \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra khi trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn, trong kh\u00f4ng gian c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i v\u00e0 c\u00f4 l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh t\u1ebf b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5? Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh hay kh\u00f4ng? V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd bi\u1ec7n minh cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn gi\u1eef t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng phong ki\u1ebfn th\u00ec s\u1ebd ra sao?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y c\u1ee9 l\u1edfn v\u1edfn trong \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00f4i khi xe v\u1eeba b\u0103ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u00ean La H\u1ed3 n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa Hong Kong v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c, l\u00fac n\u00e0y l\u00e0 8 gi\u1edd t\u1ed1i th\u1ee9 4. Bao quanh t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng \u0111ang ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3v\u00e0o Th\u1ea9m Quy\u1ebfn – th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u1eb1m b\u00ean kia bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u d\u00e2n Hong Kong l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf Th\u1ea9m Quy\u1ebfn nh\u01b0ng \u0111a ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng t\u1ed1i nay \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n ch\u01a1i. H\u1ecd thay \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n so\u00f3c, mang s\u0103ng-\u0111an, v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i c\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n b\u00e8. C\u1ee9 c\u00e1ch 5 ph\u00fat l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn xe l\u1eeda ch\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7y \u1eafp \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u01b0 k\u00fd, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 s\u1eeda \u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ea5y b\u00e1c t\u00e0i x\u1ebf xe bu\u00fdt \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i c\u00e1i n\u00f3ng hay x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng – ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1n tam b\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a v\u1ee3 nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f2n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tr\u1eebng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p – \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o Th\u1ea9m Quy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7y g\u00e1i tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi. \u1ede \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n cho c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, nhi\u1ec1u khi c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00e1c \u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Th\u1ea9m Quy\u1ebfn l\u00e0 thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm ngu\u1ed3n vui trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a trong h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa s\u1ed1 g\u00e1i g\u1ecdi \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Nh\u01b0ng ngo\u00e0i ra, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u1eafm n\u01a1i m\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cc\u00e1c l\u00e0ng v\u1ee3 l\u1ebd\u201d. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9a to\u00e0n nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cc\u00e1c \u00f4ng ch\u1ed3ng\u201d Hong Kong chu c\u1ea5p, h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 ng\u1ed3i ch\u01a1i m\u1ea1t ch\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u00f4m \u1ea5p ch\u00f3 c\u01b0ng v\u00e0 tung t\u1ea9y \u201cnh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc t\u00fai Louis Vuitton th\u1ee9 thi\u1ec7t\u201d (Th\u1ea9m Quy\u1ebfn c\u00f2n l\u00e0 n\u01a1i n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng nh\u00e1i). M\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Hong Kong, c\u0169ng t\u1eebng l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n t\u00ecnh, v\u1edbi gi\u1ecdng ghen t\u1ee9c b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c v\u1ee3 l\u1ebd \u1edf Th\u1ea9m Quy\u1ebfn – c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 yi lai – \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1y th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng ong c\u1ea3. Nghe \u0111\u1ed3n nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb ngo\u00e0i gi\u00e1 th\u00fa gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng Hong Kong v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Th\u1ea9m Quy\u1ebfn l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn con s\u1ed1 n\u1eeda tri\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea3nh t\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb d\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m pa-n\u00f4 \u1edf ph\u00eda Hong Kong ghi r\u1eb1ng C\u00c1C CON \u0110ANG \u0110\u1ee2I \u00d4NG \u1ede NH\u00c0. Nh\u01b0ng cho d\u00f9 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 l\u1ea1i th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ee9c th\u00ec quay \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Martin, 41 tu\u1ed5i, l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 ch\u1ea1y vi\u1ec7c v\u1eb7t \u1edf Hong Kong, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 v\u1ee3 nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf v\u1edbi yi lai \u0111\u1ebfn 4 hay 5 \u0111\u00eam m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n, cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cPh\u1ee5 n\u1eef Th\u1ea9m Quy\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb, \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u00edt t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m h\u01a1n ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Hong Kong r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. V\u00e0 \u00edt t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean do ch\u00ednh.\u201d (Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa \u1edf Hong Kong, Martin c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 t\u00ean ti\u1ebfng Hoa v\u00e0 t\u00ean ti\u1ebfng Anh.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ee3 hai b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 \u1edf Th\u1ea9m Quy\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean. V\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980, Th\u1ea9m Quy\u1ebfn tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. T\u1eeb m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng ch\u00e0i c\u00f3 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba l\u00e0 30.000, sau khi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u x\u00e2y x\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c th\u00ec d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t t\u0103ng cao. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2005 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a 4,5 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u00e0 d\u00e2n t\u1ee9 x\u1ee9. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p, s\u1edbm nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n karaoke v\u00e0 m\u00e1t-xa nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ng\u1ed3i l\u1eafp r\u00e1p linh ki\u1ec7n m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. Nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecd k\u1ecbp nh\u1eadn ra \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec nh\u1eefng m\u1ea1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e2n t\u1eeb Hong Kong v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ecbp \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o s\u1ed1ng trong nh\u1eefng c\u0103n h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 lo cho h\u1ecd c\u00e1i \u0103n c\u00e1i m\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
PH\u1ea2I HI\u1ec2U \u0110\u01af\u1ee2C HO\u00c0N C\u1ea2NH TRONG QU\u00c1 KH\u1ee8 m\u1edbi c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng cho s\u1ef1 thay da \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ecbt th\u00e0nh m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea9m Quy\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y nay. V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m th\u00e1ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi phong ki\u1ebfn, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1ee3 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n chung th\u1ee7y, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n nu\u00f4i v\u1ee3 b\u00e9 ho\u1eb7c \u0111i ki\u1ebfm g\u00e1i t\u00f9y th\u00edch. C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi duy nh\u1ea5t trong \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed3ng m\u00ecnh. Theo l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc Lisa Tran th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed gi\u1ebft v\u1ee3 n\u1ebfu ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4 ta ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, khi Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1i ngh\u1ecb v\u00e0 h\u1ecd tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111em l\u1ea1i quy\u1ec1n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng nam n\u1eef. Trong c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn v\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i chung th\u1ee7y. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fd l\u1ebd h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p (v\u1ee3 l\u1ebd th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1ee3 hay sao?), nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Khi \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00ean n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1949 \u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u1ec7t chuy\u1ec7n nu\u00f4i v\u1ee3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t v\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p. (Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf Hong Kong th\u00ec v\u1ee3 l\u1ebd v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ph\u00e9p v\u00ec v\u1eabn l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Anh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1997). Chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ea1i d\u00e2m c\u0169ng b\u1ecb b\u00e0i tr\u1eeb. Mao ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n chuy\u1ec7n quan h\u1ec7 b\u1eeba b\u00e3i l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201ct\u01b0 s\u1ea3n\u201d v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 nu\u00f4ng chi\u1ec1u d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng \u00edch k\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u00d4ng mu\u1ed1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t giai c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mao c\u00f2n quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 chuy\u1ec7n ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ee5ng tr\u1ed9m x\u00e1c th\u1ecbt. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u00ean quy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng ta th\u01b0\u1eddng cho r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t khi n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n th\u00ec s\u1ebd th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 trong tay. V\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh – m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c b\u00ed \u1ea9n nh\u1ea5t – ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1eed huy\u1ec7t. Trong th\u1eddi Li\u00ean minh X\u00f4-vi\u1ebft, quan h\u1ec7 ngo\u00e0i h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f4i khi m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i tho\u00e1t. Trong cu\u1ed1n 1984 c\u1ee7a George Orwell, vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean ch\u1ebf gi\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf London, c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ch\u00ednh c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u201ctho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi\u201d \u0111\u1ea3ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh (nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 theo d\u00f5i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00f2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf th\u1eddi Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng th\u00ec ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i danh nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ngu ng\u1ed1c kh\u1edd d\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c \u1ee7y ban – th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft c\u00fa v\u1ecd – lu\u00f4n theo d\u00f5i s\u00e1t sao t\u1eebng t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 \u201cc\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh\u201d v\u00e0 b\u00e1o l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1ng ch\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111u\u1ed5i vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o b\u1ecb t\u00ecnh nghi l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh; ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u1ecd c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb b\u00eau x\u1ea5u v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u201ct\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m\u201d. Nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u1ee5ng tr\u1ed9m, c\u00f2n b\u1ecb g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cgi\u00e0y h\u1ecfng\u201d, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u0103ng m\u1ea1. V\u00ec ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh c\u00f3 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i \u0111i l\u00e0m xa, m\u1ed7i n\u0103m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng, th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u201cng\u1ee7 chay\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga th\u1eddi Li\u00ean X\u00f4 c\u0169, t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ee5ng tr\u1ed9m c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1edbn. Cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1988, nh\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc Zha Bo v\u00e0 Geng Wenxiu cho r\u1eb1ng trong khi Anh C\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u0103m soi v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec: \u201cC\u00e1c khu nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac kh\u00f4ng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh v\u00ec s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n b\u1ecb b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m d\u00f2m ng\u00f3.\u201d Theo m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t d\u00e2n c\u01b0 th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb th\u00ec c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 80% \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng v\u00e0 87% ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u1ee5ng tr\u1ed9m b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c \u1edf Trung Hoa. Trong cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng V\u0103n H\u00f3a k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 1966 \u0111\u1ebfn khi Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1967, nh\u1eefng c\u01b0 d\u00e2n tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 b\u1ecb l\u00f4i ra kh\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 b\u1ecb b\u1eaft \u0111i l\u00e0m n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 c\u00f2n ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft c\u1ea5m \u201ch\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 v\u00e0 y\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d. Zha v\u00e0 Geng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00fac \u1ea5y ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn k\u1ebft h\u00f4n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quay v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u201cch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh gia \u0111\u00ecnh\u201d h\u01a1n l\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u00ecnh y\u00eau. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Emily Honig \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft trong cu\u1ed1n T\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c trong ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, quan h\u1ec7 y\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a giai c\u1ea5p t\u01b0 s\u1ea3n, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m \u0111o\u00e1n.\u201d B\u00e0 c\u00f2n thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb \u201cb\u1ecb c\u1ea7m t\u00f9\u201d c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00ec \u201ct\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u00e1ch v\u0103n h\u1ecdc l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb li\u1ec7t v\u00e0o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed3i tr\u1ee5y, c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n t\u00ecnh ca b\u1ecb d\u00e1n m\u00e1c th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n. Nh\u1eefng c\u1eb7p y\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 l\u01b0u manh.\u201d M\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea5m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Trung Hoa k\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n c\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ee5c t\u0129u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00ed m\u1eadt chuy\u1ec1n tay nhau nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n vi\u1ebft tay c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m; v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u1eebng b\u1ecb b\u1eaft b\u1ecf t\u00f9 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1975 v\u00ec t\u1ed9i truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 \u201ct\u00ecnh y\u00eau t\u01b0 s\u1ea3n,\u201d Honig cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f2n ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t kh\u1eaft khe \u0111\u1ec3 thanh l\u1ecdc m\u1ecdi t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c trong c\u00e1c v\u1edf k\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng di\u1ec5n tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3. Theo Honig, khi c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng nhau tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u: \u201ch\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u1ea5u tranh giai c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 g\u1ecdi nhau l\u00e0 \u2018\u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed\u2019\u201d. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh Giang Thanh, v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp tay cho vi\u1ec7c kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng V\u0103n H\u00f3a n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nh\u01b0ng Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea5m n\u00e0y. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1994, L\u00fd Ch\u00ed Th\u1ecfa, b\u00e1c s\u0129 ri\u00eang t\u1eebng theo \u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m d\u00e0i, \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 cho bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c tay ch\u00e2n th\u00e2n t\u00edn c\u1ee7a Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i s\u0103n c\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i \u201ctr\u1ebb trung, quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n nhu c\u1ea7u t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. L\u00fd ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 r\u1eb1ng Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng r\u1ea5t th\u00edch g\u00e1i trinh v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 v\u00ed m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf Trung Hoa ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u cung t\u1ea7n m\u1ef9 n\u1eef. Ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y, sau b\u1eefa \u0103n t\u1ed1i t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1 ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 th\u00ec Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n t\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng ch\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 ta su\u1ed1t 3 ng\u00e0y, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i h\u1ecdp v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cD\u00e2n ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng V\u0103n H\u00f3a n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u00e0ng b\u1eaft d\u00e2n ch\u00fang s\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c bao nhi\u00eau th\u00ec Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng l\u00fan s\u00e2u v\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c b\u1ea5y nhi\u00eau,\u201d v\u1ecb b\u00e1c s\u0129 t\u1eebng vi\u1ebft. \u201c\u00d4ng ta lu\u00f4n lao m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng t\u00e1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i tr\u1ebb. Trong th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u00e0 kh\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng V\u0103n H\u00f3a th\u00ec \u00f4ng ta l\u1ea1i l\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f9ng 3, 4 hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed 5 c\u00f4 m\u1ed9t l\u00fac.\u201d D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh giang mai m\u00e0 Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m cho h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Khi Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1976, \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eadp trung. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch trong \u0111\u1ea3ng l\u00ean n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf \u0111i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eb1m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1eddi t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. V\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ea3i: C\u00e1c b\u00e0 gi\u00e0 m\u1eaft c\u00fa v\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t khi c\u00e1c khu nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t l\u00ean th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c cao \u1ed1c tr\u00e1ng l\u1ec7. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0u c\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Khi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c h\u01a1n th\u00ec c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh c\u0169ng b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t. C\u00e1c yi lai ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh. T\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh b\u1eadc trung v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia<\/a> Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ea1m t\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n b\u1ea7n h\u00e0n k\u00e9m h\u1ecdc th\u1ee9c, h\u1ecd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u qua l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u00e0n khi\u00eau v\u0169 m\u1ecdc kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i \u1edf nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i. Nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n – nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a chuy\u1ec7n ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh – b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd n\u1eb1m trong t\u1ea7m tay c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng gian ri\u00eang t\u01b0 v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u201ct\u00ecm h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i m\u1edbi.\u201d C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 ng\u1ea1i ng\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m l\u00e0m quen tr\u1ef1c di\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c e ng\u1ea1i c\u00e1c d\u00ednh v\u00e0o chuy\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng s\u1edf th\u00ec Internet ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa ban t\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i cho qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecd nh\u01b0ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb th\u00f3i quen t\u00e2n th\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef. \u201cT\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam\u201d \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ch\u00f3ng v\u00e1nh gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ed \u00f3c g\u1eb7p nhau \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n bar ki\u1ec3u T\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c s\u00e0n nh\u1ea3y. \u201cT\u00ecnh y\u00eau m\u1ea1ng\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cNh\u00e2n t\u00ecnh tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 g\u1eb7p nhau qua m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea3o tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng. \u201cC\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1ee9 4\u201d bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ba th\u1ee9 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c, v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p chung c\u00f4ng ty. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n t\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta v\u1ee5ng tr\u1ed9m m\u00e0 c\u00f2n s\u1ea3n sinh ra c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh. N\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 v\u0169 cho chuy\u1ec7n l\u0103ng nh\u0103ng. Nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 mai m\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c doanh nh\u00e2n nam \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u201cchuy\u00ean gia<\/a>\u201d m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a quan h\u1ec7 ngo\u00e0i h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i t\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m qu\u1ed1c gia. Nh\u1eefng phim truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh d\u00e0i t\u1eadp c\u1ea3i bi\u00ean chuy\u1ec7n ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c m\u1edbi. Nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1m t\u1eed t\u01b0 qua c\u00e1c v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 Grand Shanghai Investigation lu\u00f4n theo d\u00f5i t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ecb t\u00ecnh nghi v\u1ee5ng tr\u1ed9m. (M\u1ed9t th\u00e1m t\u1eed n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi bi\u1ec7t danh \u201cS\u00e1t th\u1ee7 h\u1ed3 ly\u201d). R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 m\u1edf chi nh\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f2n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1i gia th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eedi nh\u00e2n t\u00ecnh \u0111i du h\u1ecdc \u1edf \u00dac thay v\u00ec ru\u1ed3ng b\u1ecf h\u1ecd. B\u00e1o ch\u00ed \u0110\u00e0i Loan x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn quan h\u1ec7 ngo\u00e0i h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u \u201cb\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch\u201d, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n v\u00ec c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba nu\u00f4i v\u1ee3 b\u00e9 t\u1eeb l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u1edf c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c. Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch Ch\u1ed3ng t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia \u0110\u00e0i Loan l\u00e0m \u0103n \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c , nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch cho c\u00e1c b\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ch\u1ed3ng m\u00ecnh quan h\u1ec7 b\u1eeba b\u00e3i khi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111i c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c xa, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch b\u00e1n ch\u1ea1y nh\u1ea5t (m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00ednh t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u0169ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ed3ng b\u1ecf r\u01a1i theo v\u1ee3 b\u00e9). C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0110\u00e0i Loan c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u00e0m ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt th\u1eaft \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn tinh t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd v\u00ec y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00e0 v\u1ee3 mu\u1ed1n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 ch\u01a1i b\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ch\u1ed3ng m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n TI\u1ec0N B\u1ea0C \u0110\u00c3 SINH RA c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh m\u1edbi \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 cho \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n v\u00ec th\u1eadt ra ch\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m v\u1eady, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Trung Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00fd do bi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9 m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c v\u1ee5ng tr\u1ed9m v\u1edbi ai hay l\u00fac n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7n minh cho chuy\u1ec7n ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea5n an b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do m\u1edbi l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau – hay n\u00f3i r\u00f5 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 v\u1ee5ng tr\u1ed9m tr\u00ean danh ngh\u0129a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 l\u1eddi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa n\u00e0y kh\u00e1 gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. D\u0129 nhi\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft y\u00eau t\u1eeb h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n n\u0103m nay. Nh\u01b0ng theo nh\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc James Ferrer t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 20, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta m\u1edbi d\u00e1m nghi\u00eam t\u00fac ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn \u201ct\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m y\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d. V\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 80, c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed danh ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u0103ng c\u00e1c b\u00e0i tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec7n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean ly h\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 chung s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n t\u00ecnh hay c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng duy g\u00ec m\u1ed1i h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t tin v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng logic t\u00ecnh y\u00eau m\u1edbi. Trong m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1990 c\u1ee7a Zha v\u00e0 Geng, c\u00f3 84% \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng v\u00e0 92% ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef cho r\u1eb1ng v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea3i chung th\u1ee7y v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng li\u1ec7u h\u1ecd c\u00f3 tha th\u1ee9 cho k\u1ebb ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh \u201cv\u00ec t\u00ecnh y\u00eau\u201d hay kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 40% \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng v\u00e0 28% ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn bao dung. (Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00edt h\u1ecdc th\u1ee9c h\u01a1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y h\u01a1n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o cho th\u1ea5y n\u1ea1n ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh \u0111ang b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 h\u01a1n \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111em ra so s\u00e1nh. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2000, mang t\u00ean Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh Trung Qu\u1ed1c, cho th\u1ea5y t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u0103ng nh\u0103ng h\u01a1n h\u1eb3n \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Kho\u1ea3ng 18,3% \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb v\u00e0 3,2% ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh trong n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, c\u00f2n con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u1edf \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 10,5% (v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc). Kho\u1ea3ng 40% ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n mu\u1ed1n ly h\u00f4n \u1edf Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2000 cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n chia tay v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh. Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ly d\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y r\u1ea5t r\u01b0\u1eddm r\u00e0 th\u00ec ng\u00e0y nay ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5t 10 ph\u00fat v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed c\u00f2n r\u1ebb h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ly c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u00e1 xay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng kh\u01a1i g\u1ee3i l\u00ean ham mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh em Hong Kong. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hong Kong kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3i qua d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n v\u00ec h\u1ecd l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Anh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1997 m\u1edbi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1edbi \u1ed3 \u1ea1t t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c cu\u1ed1n theo nh\u1eefng yi lai \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Hong Kong l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1eafm ch\u00ecm v\u00e0o c\u01a1n l\u0169 t\u00ecnh \u00e1i. Martin, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea1y vi\u1ec7c v\u1eb7t \u1edf Hong Kong 41 tu\u1ed5i, b\u00f4 l\u00f4 ba la v\u1edbi t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec7n nu\u00f4i yi lai r\u1ebb th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 c\u00f2n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng anh ta v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p nhau khi c\u00f4 \u1ea5y m\u1edbi 18 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau nhau th\u1eafm thi\u1ebft. Anh ta k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i l\u1ea7n g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong ti\u1ec7m m\u00e1t-xa c\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i h\u1eb9n h\u00f2 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1. Anh b\u1ea3o: \u201cT\u00f4i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n chung s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u00f4i,\u201d v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do h\u1ecd d\u1ecdn v\u00e0o \u1edf chung trong m\u1ed9t c\u0103n h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u201ckh\u00f4ng v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i\u201d s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n trong c\u00e1i th\u1eddi bu\u1ed5i m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u00e0y. Martin t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n r\u1eb1ng yi lai c\u1ee7a anh ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 b\u00e0 v\u1ee3 \u1edf nh\u00e0. Martin cho bi\u1ebft anh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n t\u00ecnh r\u1ea5t khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00ean h\u1ecd c\u00f3 chung \u201cv\u0103n h\u00f3a\u201d. \u201cC\u00f4 \u1ea5y n\u1ea5u cho t\u00f4i b\u1eefa t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u00f4i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb vua. S\u00e1ng th\u1ee9c d\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n t\u00e1ch tr\u00e0 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng. C\u00f2n c\u00e1c b\u00e0 v\u1ee3 Hong Kong th\u00ec \u0111\u1eebng h\u00f2ng c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n Martin xem yi lai c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 v\u1ee3 l\u1ebd. Anh qu\u1ed1c th\u00f4n t\u00ednh Hong Kong v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1842 nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn 1971 m\u1edbi nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m chuy\u1ec7n l\u1ea5y v\u1ee3 l\u1ebd (chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 Thanh). Th\u1eddi x\u01b0a v\u1ee3 l\u1ebd hay t\u00ec thi\u1ebfp th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c danh m\u00f4n v\u1ecdng t\u1ed9c nh\u01b0ng gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y ngay \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp lao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 Martin c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp ph\u00f2ng nh\u00ec song song v\u1edbi gia \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u01b0ng yi lai c\u1ee7a Martin l\u1ea1i th\u00edch xem m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 v\u1ee3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c h\u01a1n. Martin cho bi\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Hong Kong m\u1edbi d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb yi lai . C\u00f4 b\u1ea3o b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 r\u1eb1ng Martin v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed9c th\u00e2n v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u anh x\u01b0ng h\u00f4 v\u1edbi c\u00f4 l\u00e0 \u201cv\u1ee3, ch\u1ed3ng\u201d m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft ng\u1ed3i l\u1eb7ng im m\u1ed7i khi Martin n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u1edbi v\u1ee3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. (Th\u01b0\u1eddng anh ta b\u1ea3o v\u1edbi v\u1ee3 r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111ang l\u00e0m ca \u0111\u00eam). \u201cN\u1ebfu t\u00f4i g\u1ecdi c\u00f4 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 yi lai th\u00ec c\u00f4 \u1ea5y s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111ang b\u1ecb s\u1ec9 nh\u1ee5c. C\u00f4 \u1ea5y ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 v\u1ee3 \u1edf Hong Kong nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u00ec h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi c\u00f4 \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n Khi Martin \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ea9m Quy\u1ebfn th\u00ec c\u00f4 n\u00e0ng b\u00e1m d\u00ednh l\u1ea5y anh kh\u00f4ng cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i. (Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u00f4ng ch\u1ed3ng th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, anh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i c\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1edd h\u1eb9n v\u00e0i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cgi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed\u201d). Martin khoe khoang r\u1eb1ng anh ta c\u00f2n cho c\u00f4 \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3 t\u00ean th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea5y t\u00ean gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 do bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t khi m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c khi mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm c\u00e1c c\u00f4 kh\u00e1c tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n. Sau b\u1ed1n n\u0103m r\u01b0\u1ee1i b\u00ean nhau, Martin v\u00e0 yi lai c\u1ee7a anh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft th\u00fac l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n: R\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c c\u00f4 c\u00f3 \u0111i c\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ed3ng th\u00ec s\u1ebd v\u1eabn \u201cqua l\u1ea1i\u201d v\u1edbi anh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u00f3i yi lai ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn theo m\u00ecnh v\u00ec t\u00ecnh y\u00eau ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c n\u00e0o xem con \u1edf l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0. Th\u1eed kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng xem n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao l\u00e2u. Farrer v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Sun Zhongxin \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec7n ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh th\u00ec th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta r\u1ea5t th\u00edch d\u00f9ng \u201ct\u00ecnh y\u00eau\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 che \u0111\u1eady cho ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch th\u1eadt s\u1ef1. Khi ph\u00e9p m\u00e0u t\u00ecnh y\u00eau tan bi\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 ra ngay. Sau khi Mimi, 31 tu\u1ed5i, ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u00e2n t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh ly d\u1ecb v\u1ee3 th\u00ec c\u00f4 ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c. V\u00e0 c\u00f4 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u00e0m to chuy\u1ec7n h\u01a1n. Khi v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd th\u00ec Mimi nghe m\u00e1y. L\u00fac b\u00e0 ta b\u1ea3o: \u201cT\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00e0 Li \u1edf \u0110\u00e0i B\u1eafc,\u201d Mimi \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i ngay r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00f2n t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u00e0 Li \u1edf Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do bi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9 s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9y theo tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa cho m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fd do c\u1ed1 h\u1eefu l\u00e0: ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng \u0111i l\u00e0m ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n nu\u00f4i gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i chung th\u1ee7y. \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng nu\u00f4i v\u1ee3 b\u00e9 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. H\u1ecd s\u1ebd bi\u1ec7n b\u1ea1ch r\u1eb1ng \u2018T\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i mang ti\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0,\u2019\u201d nh\u00e0 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Siumi Maria Tam thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Trung Hoa \u1edf Hong Kong b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i. \u201cTi\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng t\u1ed1t ch\u1ee9 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea5y… C\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ecf ra m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0 \u0111em ti\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfu ti\u1ec1n cha m\u1eb9.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 l\u00e2y lan. T\u00f4i lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t v\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed3ng. Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng chung (\u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng giai c\u1ea5p) \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh cho m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c. Khi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi xung quanh cho r\u1eb1ng ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n l\u00e0m v\u1eady v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i g\u00ec th\u00ec b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn hay. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Martin nu\u00f4i yi lai v\u00ec anh ta c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 v\u00ec b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 anh ta c\u0169ng l\u00e0m v\u1eady. \u1ede Th\u1ea9m Quy\u1ebfn, h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c g\u1eb7p m\u1eb7t theo nh\u00f3m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ea1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e2n Hong Kong kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 mang c\u00e1c yi lai \u0111i c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh xen l\u1eabn gi\u1eefa t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ca ng\u1ee3i trong th\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Wendi Deng. Sau nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00f4 c\u0169ng t\u00f3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng ch\u1ed3ng h\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t: t\u1ef7 ph\u00fa Rupert Murdoch. Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c n\u00e0o m\u1ed9t kim ch\u1ec9 nam cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea7y tham v\u1ecdng. Theo t\u1edd Wall Street Journal, Deng l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, l\u00fac c\u00f4 16 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 \u0111ang h\u1ecdc \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Y \u1edf Qu\u1ea3ng Ch\u00e2u th\u00ec g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef M\u1ef9 t\u00ean Joyce Cherry v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4 n\u00e0y d\u1ea1y cho ti\u1ebfng Anh. Ch\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a Joyce t\u00ean Jake v\u00e0 l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n<\/a> l\u1eafp r\u00e1p kho l\u1ea1nh cho m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y m\u1ebfn Deng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i khi c\u00f4 t\u1ecf \u00fd mu\u1ed1n \u0111i h\u1ecdc \u1edf M\u1ef9 th\u00ec h\u1ecd li\u1ec1n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00f4 visa v\u00e0 gi\u00fap c\u00f4 n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc g\u1ea7n nh\u00e0 h\u1ecd. H\u1ecd th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00f4 t\u1ef1 lo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c. (L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3 hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng nh\u00e0 Cherry c\u00f9ng quay v\u1ec1 California.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ngay sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e0 Cherry ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m h\u00ecnh g\u1ee3i c\u1ea3m m\u00e0 Jake ch\u1ee5p Deng trong m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Hai n\u0103m sau th\u00ec h\u1ecd ly h\u00f4n v\u00e0 Jake c\u01b0\u1edbi Deng. Theo t\u1edd Journal , m\u1ed1i h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u01a1n th\u1eddi gian Deng l\u1ea5y qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch M\u1ef9 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat. Sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea5p ba, Deng v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Yale, sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o l\u00e0m ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c trong m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh v\u1ec7 tinh khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u \u00c1 c\u1ee7a Murdoch mang t\u00ean Star TV. T\u1edd Journal cho bi\u1ebft, ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 9 th\u00e1ng sau l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean Deng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang d\u01b0\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 th\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch vi\u00ean ti\u1ebfng Hoa c\u1ee7a Murdoch \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1edbi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ban l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1eb1ng quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd l\u00e0 \u201cnghi\u00eam t\u00fac\u201d. M\u1ed9t n\u0103m sau th\u00ec Murch ly d\u1ecb v\u1ee3 v\u00e0 k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u1edbi Deng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kim ch\u1ec9 nam cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Tam thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Trung Hoa \u1edf Hong Kong ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u: \u201cH\u00e3y h\u1ecfi b\u1ea5t k\u00ec m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef h\u1ecdc th\u1ee9c k\u00e9m r\u1eb1ng \u2018M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f4 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u2019 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ngay r\u1eb1ng \u2018Th\u00ec c\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ed3ng gi\u00e0u ch\u1ee9 l\u00e0 g\u00ec n\u1eefa.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n KH\u00d4NG PH\u1ea2I AI c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Nhi\u1ec1u quan ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1eabn mu\u1ed1n l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 70. Vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u c\u1eed tri c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u0103n l\u1ed9n tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n theo lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n B\u1eafc Kinh lo l\u1eafng. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n trung l\u01b0u Trung Qu\u1ed1c, ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n th\u00ec m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Khi m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh s\u1ebd ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u00f4i s\u1ee5c. Ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh l\u00e0 con ma th\u1ebf th\u00e2n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t cho b\u1ea5t k\u00ec chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f2n chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i sang nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 m\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t sinh ra t\u1eeb ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh l\u00e0 n\u1ea1n tham nh\u0169ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ngay trong b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i th\u1ea9m c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia<\/a> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 95% c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eebng \u0103n h\u1ed1i l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n t\u00ecnh, c\u00f2n x\u00e9t ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 khu v\u1ef1c mi\u1ec1n Nam (trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Th\u1ea9m Quy\u1ebfn) th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1ecdn h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia<\/a> k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba tham nh\u0169ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3i tr\u1ee5y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m chuy\u1ec7n ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh. Lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0a ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c ph\u1ea3i tham \u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i ngh\u1ec9 m\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f4i gi\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf<\/a> danh ti\u1ebfng, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng v\u1ee5ng tr\u1ed9m th\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee5t k\u00e9t nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1 n\u1ea1n ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Nam Kinh y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd cho ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u1ec9nh Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u00f4ng, bao g\u1ed3m Th\u1ea9m Quy\u1ebfn, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4i t\u00ecnh nh\u00e2n ch\u01b0a c\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng s\u1ed1ng chung qu\u00e1 2 n\u0103m t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1i lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1ed5 sai. Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4 nh\u00e2n t\u00ecnh \u1edf l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ecb kh\u1edfi t\u1ed1, v\u00ec b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u00e1c b\u00e0 v\u1ee3 \u1edf Hong Kong ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e2m \u0111\u01a1n ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng \u1edf Hong Kong, n\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Duy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u00e1ng l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c gia g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng khai v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec7n B\u1eafc Kinh c\u00f3 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh v\u00e0o t\u1ed9i h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 hay kh\u00f4ng, nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba trong chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 n\u00ean b\u1ecb truy t\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00fd ki\u1ebfn xem vi\u1ec7c v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng chung l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t Trung Qu\u1ed1c d\u00f9ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111i l\u1ee5c so\u00e1t c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i. R\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ee1 h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111ang chung s\u1ed1ng c\u00f9ng k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ch\u1eb3ng gi\u00fap \u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec cho c\u00e1c \u00f4ng ch\u1ed3ng hay b\u00e0 v\u1ee3 \u0111ang c\u00f3 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eddi l\u0103ng nh\u0103ng. H\u1ecd h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c c\u0169 v\u00ec n\u00f3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Khi g\u1eb7p Winnie, m\u1ed9t th\u1ee3 may tu\u1ed5i 50 \u1edf Hong Kong, sinh ra \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 20 tu\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u1eafc cho t\u00f4i nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u1edf t\u1ec7 h\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef trung ni\u00ean. Winnie c\u00f3 linh c\u1ea3m x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi ch\u1ed3ng c\u00f4 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00e0n t\u00e1n v\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. \u201c\u00d4ng ta b\u1ea3o, \u2018N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef x\u1ea5u h\u01a1n b\u00e0 th\u00ec b\u00e0 ngh\u0129 sao? C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o xinh nh\u01b0 L\u00fd Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ed3ng [c\u1ef1u hoa h\u1eadu Kong Kong – ND] th\u00ec b\u00e0 ngh\u0129 sao?\u2019\u201d Winnie c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y bu\u1ed3n r\u1ea7u. C\u00f4 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4i tay th\u00f4 k\u1ec7ch v\u00e0 khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t b\u00e8n b\u1eb9t, d\u0129 nhi\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111em so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi L\u00fd Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ch\u1ed3ng c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Trung Hoa l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba, qu\u00ea c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, c\u00e1ch Hong Kong kho\u1ea3ng 2 ti\u1ebfng l\u00e1i xe, \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1edd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n m\u00ecnh t\u00ecm v\u1ee3. V\u00e0 r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ea5t h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a anh ta. Anh ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n \u1edf nh\u00e0 v\u00e0o m\u1ed7i th\u1ee9 7 v\u1edbi Winnie v\u00e0 con c\u00e1i n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Khi Winnie c\u00f9ng ch\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 th\u0103m qu\u00ea th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef tr\u1ebb v\u00e0o ng\u1ed3i c\u1ea1nh b\u00e0n \u0103n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i n\u0103ng g\u00ec. M\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd nh\u00ecn r\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng L\u00fd Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ed3ng. Winnie c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u0103m d\u00f2 hay \u0111i\u1ec1u tra. Nh\u01b0ng h\u00f4m sau khi c\u00f4 h\u1ecfi ch\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y th\u00ec anh ta b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y m\u1ea5y c\u00f4 g\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt th\u00ec anh ta ch\u1eb3ng k\u1ec3 cho v\u1ee3 nghe v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng l\u1eddi bi\u1ec7n b\u1ea1ch n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u1eb7p m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Winnie c\u1ea3. V\u00e0 khi c\u00f4 g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ty th\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f4 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef kia v\u00ec h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00f4 t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn Hong Kong ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?\u201d Ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, duy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00f4 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng. Ch\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec c\u1ea3 nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1eadm \u1eeb r\u1eb1ng: \u201cChuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u, ai m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n Winnie c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng. M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f2i quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o ch\u1ed3ng r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u1ebfu anh c\u00f3 th\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef kh\u00e1c th\u00ec em ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m l\u1edbn, c\u00f4 ta l\u00e0m nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i r\u00f3t tr\u00e0 m\u1eddi em \u0111\u1ec3 qua c\u1eeda.\u201d Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c c\u00f4 ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1ch tr\u00e0 n\u00e0o c\u1ea3 v\u00ec ch\u1ed3ng c\u00f4 mang trong \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t suy ngh\u0129 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u00eau d\u1ec7t v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u anh. Trong suy ngh\u0129 n\u00e0y, Winnie ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t g\u00ec c\u1ea3. Winnie b\u1ea3o: \u201cC\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u00f4ng ta \u0111ang c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y qu\u00e1 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u00ec b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n Winnie kh\u00f4ng theo \u0111u\u1ed5i v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m ly h\u00f4n. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00e0n ly th\u00ec c\u00f4 c\u0169ng d\u1ecda ch\u1ed3ng r\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd ly d\u1ecb n\u1ebfu anh ta kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef kia. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 anh ta bi\u1ebft l\u1eddi \u0111e d\u1ecda n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb th\u1eadt t\u00e2m nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 anh ta kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed3ng b\u1ecf v\u1ee3. \u0110\u1ebfn b\u00e2y gi\u1edd Winnie v\u1eabn b\u1ecb s\u1ed1c v\u00ec m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ly d\u1ecb ch\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 v\u1eabn s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng tha th\u1ee9 n\u1ebfu anh ta bi\u1ebft tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0. V\u00ec d\u00f9 sao Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn c\u00f3 c\u00e2u \u201cL\u1ea5y g\u00e0 theo g\u00e0, l\u1ea5y ch\u00f3 th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i theo ch\u00f3\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0 nhanh h\u01a1n b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. Ng\u00e0y nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ea5y ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m. Ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea1 g\u00ec khi quan ni\u1ec7m h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n th\u1eddi x\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y. Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea l\u00e2u d\u00e0i n\u00e0o n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ee5ng tr\u1ed9m m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh v\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p m\u00ecnh t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n KHI B\u0102NG QUA bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o Th\u1ea9m Quy\u1ebfn, t\u00f4i v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u1ea5m \u1ee9c v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi Winnie v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 th\u1ef1c h\u01b0 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sau 20 ph\u00fat \u0111i taxi, t\u00f4i c\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh (m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng Hong Kong s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng l\u00e0m h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c cho t\u00f4i) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cl\u00e0ng v\u1ee3 l\u1ebd\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i n\u1eb1m \u1edf trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, v\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u v\u00ec sao n\u00f3 b\u1ecb g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00e0ng. Nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111a s\u1ed1 th\u1ea5p l\u00e8 t\u00e8. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n th\u00ec ngang nhi\u00ean \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u1edf gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng d\u00e1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i tr\u1ebb, c\u00f3 l\u1eafm c\u00f4 c\u00f2n \u0111ang trong \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eafc t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ea7m n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 khu ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u00f9a h\u00e8 d\u00e0nh cho sinh vi\u00ean. C\u00e1c c\u00f4 ng\u1ed3i la li\u1ec7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean gh\u1ebf x\u1ebfp c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1m b\u1ee3. H\u1ecd \u0103n m\u1eb7c c\u0169ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 t\u00f4i m\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebb m\u1eb7t chung c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd: s\u1ef1 bu\u1ed3n ch\u00e1n. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng con h\u1ebbm v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean gh\u1ebf x\u1ebfp v\u1ebb m\u1eb7t bu\u1ed3n ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eafc cho t\u00f4i nh\u1edb ra r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u00f3n h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ee9 \u0111i d\u1ea1o v\u00f2ng quanh cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eb5n n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a anh ta: m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec7m m\u00e1t-xa. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec7m c\u00f3 v\u1ebb quen thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi anh ta; ngo\u00e0i c\u1eeda c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4 g\u00e1i trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 v\u00e1y b\u1eb1ng v\u1ea3i xa-tanh d\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u1ea7m b\u1ea3ng. T\u00f4i ng\u1ea1i v\u00e0o trong v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng b\u00ean trong s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea7y ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0u d\u01a1 b\u1ea9n n\u00ean h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn v\u00ec m\u00ecnh \u0111ang mang d\u00e9p x\u1ecf quai thay v\u00ec gi\u00e0y k\u00edn m\u0169i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng b\u01b0\u1edbc qua c\u1eeda v\u00e0 t\u00f4i th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean khi kh\u00f4ng gian b\u00ean trong l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd. C\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i (t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i g\u1ecdi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t tr\u1ebb) v\u1eadn qu\u1ea7n \u0111i ng\u1ef1a b\u1eb1ng v\u1ea3i xa-tanh h\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi m\u00e1i t\u00f3c c\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u \u0111u\u00f4i ng\u1ef1a nh\u1ed9n nh\u1ecbp qua l\u1ea1i. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi b\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 r\u1ed3i b\u1ecdn t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u0103n ph\u00f2ng l\u1edbn v\u1edbi tivi m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh ph\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u00e3y gh\u1ebf b\u1ecdc n\u1ec7m, b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e0 ch\u1eadu n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00e2m ch\u00e2n. N\u01a1i n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec7m l\u00e0m m\u00f3ng ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb7t trong s\u00e0n nh\u1ea3y. T\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn t\u1ef1 nh\u1eafc b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh r\u1eb1ng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 cho Winnie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft gi\u00e1 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n m\u00e1t-xa ch\u00e2n l\u00e0 3,5 \u0111\u00f4-la cho 80 ph\u00fat bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00e0 v\u00e0 m\u1ea5y l\u00e1t d\u01b0a h\u1ea5u. Khi t\u00f4i th\u1ea3 m\u00ecnh l\u00ean chi\u1ebfc gh\u1ebf \u00eam \u00e1i th\u00ec m\u1ed9t c\u00f4 g\u00e1i trong chi\u1ebfc qu\u1ea7n \u0111i ng\u1ef1a m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng li\u1ec1n ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi xoa b\u00f3p th\u00e1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng cho t\u00f4i (\u201cm\u00e1t-xa ch\u00e2n\u201d \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u). Ngay l\u00fac n\u00e0y th\u00ec nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 Winnie v\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam gan li\u1ec1n tr\u00f4i tu\u1ed9t \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u m\u1ea5t. Trong \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00f4i gi\u1edd ch\u1ec9 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m th\u00eam m\u1ed9t su\u1ea5t m\u00e1t-xa n\u1eefa v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd s\u1ebd c\u00f2n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Th\u1ea9m Quy\u1ebfn n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm: Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng – Pamela Druckerman Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nam Phi th\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u00f2n h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng theo ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t v\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed3ng. C\u00f2n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o Do Th\u00e1i th\u00ec th\u00e0 nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf c\u00f2n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_disable_autopaging":false},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16488","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tam-ly"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16488","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16488"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16488\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16489,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16488\/revisions\/16489"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16488"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16488"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16488"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}***<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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