T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm: Nh\u1eefng b\u00ed \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i – Minh Anh<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“M\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n tr\u00e1i tr\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 khi ta l\u1ea5y tay \u1ea5n l\u00ean b\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh tr\u00f4i. N\u00f3 to m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u1ea1 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u00f3n d\u00e0i v\u00e0 thon nh\u01b0 b\u00e0n tay con g\u00e1i!\u2026”. Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Tr\u1ea7n H\u1ed3ng Vi\u1ec7t, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u1ea9n sinh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm Vi\u1ec7t Nam, k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng m\u00e0 \u00f4ng t\u1eebng g\u1eb7p t\u1ea1i T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a m\u01b0a n\u0103m 1982, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u1eadn t\u1ec9nh Gia Lai \u2013 Kon Tum. Chuy\u1ebfn th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m n\u1eb1m trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i sinh 5.202. Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Tr\u1ea7n H\u1ed3ng Vi\u1ec7t, nay l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m B\u1ed9 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 may m\u1eafn “t\u00f3m” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u00e8o Ng\u1ecdc Vin \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt. D\u1ea5u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 khi ta l\u1ea5y tay \u1ea5n l\u00ean b\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh tr\u00f4i, \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m tin s\u1eaft \u0111\u00e1 r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng \u0111ang hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n n\u00e0y. N\u00f3 d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 30 cm, r\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n 13 cm (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee1 gi\u00e0y 55-60). C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng l\u00f5m r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u, \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 theo c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n leo n\u00fai. \u0110\u00e2y r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng cho th\u1ea5y trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh r\u1eebng \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u00e0n c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec1n nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng! Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf, \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i r\u1ea5t c\u1ed5, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Neanderthal, lo\u00e0i s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta t\u1eeb 25.000 \u0111\u1ebfn 30.000 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc t\u1ecf ra ti\u1ebfc nu\u1ed1i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng: N\u1ebfu ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y chi\u1ebfc Uo\u00e1t c\u1ed5 l\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e3y nh\u00edp, n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fa ch\u00f3 b\u00e9cgi\u00ea, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 “l\u1ecbch s\u1eed” gi\u1eefa l\u1edbp ch\u00e1u ch\u1eaft “v\u0103n minh” v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 hoang d\u00e3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 t\u1ed5 \u0103n l\u00f4ng \u1edf l\u1ed7 th\u1eddi xa x\u01b0a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Th\u1ef1c ra, th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t nam kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 qua d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n duy nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y. Nhi\u1ec1u chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 c\u0169ng t\u1eebng b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng khi h\u00e0nh qu\u00e2n qua r\u1eebng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n. Trong \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i ng\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u00e0n d\u00e2n c\u00f4ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam tr\u0103ng s\u00e1ng. \u0110\u00eam \u0111\u00f3, h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i anh ch\u1ecb em \u0111ang th\u1ed3 h\u00e0ng l\u00ean th\u00ec b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean s\u1eefng s\u1edd khi th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u00f3ng to l\u1edbn, s\u1eebng s\u1eefng \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u00e8o Ng\u1ecdc Vin. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi to l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ea7y l\u00f4ng l\u00e1 n\u00e0y th\u1ea3n nhi\u00ean r\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng sang hai b\u00ean v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng m\u1ea5t h\u00fat trong r\u1eebng gi\u00e0. Sau n\u00e0y k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong \u0111o\u00e0n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng. Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Vi\u1ec7t cho bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u0111o\u00e0n d\u00e2n c\u00f4ng \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Xa h\u01a1n ch\u00fat n\u1eefa, d\u00e2n Kon Tum c\u00f2n l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n l\u00ednh M\u1ef9 b\u1eafn ch\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng. L\u00fac \u1edf s\u00e2n bay tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng d\u00e3 chi\u1ebfn Kon Tum, l\u00ednh M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1eb7t x\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng trong chi\u1ebfc v\u00f5ng. H\u1ecd th\u1ea5y th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3, cao g\u1ea7n 2m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft hay c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3, ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Vi\u1ec7t v\u1eabn tin r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1eadt. B\u1edfi l\u1ebd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean v\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng trong r\u1eebng s\u00e2u, l\u00e0m sao bi\u1ebft s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u1eady m\u00e0 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng, b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i, khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t\u2026 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u01b0 s\u00e1ch v\u1eady!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean, l\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1eafc Sa Th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t khu r\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “r\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0\u01a1i”. \u1ede b\u00e3i g\u1ed7 g\u1ea7n su\u1ed1i, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eebng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng. C\u00f2n n\u0103m 1980, hai nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ki\u1ec3m l\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn m\u1eaft ng\u1eafm ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed r\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n. Tho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ea7u, h\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u1ea5u, nh\u01b0ng ti\u1ebfn s\u00e1t l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n, l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 “con g\u1ea5u” \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1eb3ng b\u1eb1ng hai ch\u00e2n, t\u00f3c xo\u00e3 ngang l\u01b0ng, \u0111ang rung m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eb7t tr\u1ee9ng chim r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Tr\u1ea7n H\u1ed3ng Vi\u1ec7t v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0a ra k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn n\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u00f4ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u00e3n \u1edf b\u00e0o thai d\u1ecb d\u1ea1ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng Nam B\u1ed9 to l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f2n \u1edf B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 th\u00ec sao? Trong \u0111\u1ee3t c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i S\u01a1n La, ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Vi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh c\u1edd g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 s\u0103n l\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, t\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e2n nh\u00e2n. Anh n\u00e0y cho bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t con v\u1eadt k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1, m\u00e0 theo m\u00f4 t\u1ea3, r\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi con v\u1eadt m\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0o V\u0103n Ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n S\u01a1n La k\u1ec3 cho nghe t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1965. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con kh\u1ec9 gi\u1ed1ng y nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ti\u1ebfng Th\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cP\u00ec coong c\u00f3i\u201d (hay Ma coong c\u00f3i), cao kho\u1ea3ng 1,5 m. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, theo gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Ti\u1ebfn, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u1ec9 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen \u0103n \u0111\u00eam. L\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd kh\u1ec9 l\u00e0m “\u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00edch” \u0111\u1ed9t nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 d\u00e2n b\u1ed1c tr\u1ed9m c\u01a1m. T\u00ean “\u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00edch” m\u00e0 anh th\u1ee3 s\u0103n S\u01a1n La v\u1eeba g\u1eb7p c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y l\u00f4ng l\u00e1; n\u00f3 \u0111ang l\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1 ki\u1ebfm giun, th\u1ea5y anh li\u1ec1n b\u1ecf ch\u1ea1y. L\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed3i, n\u00f3 g\u1eb7p “\u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ecdn”, m\u1ed9t tay n\u00f3 t\u00fam l\u1ea5y b\u1ea1n, tay kia d\u1ee9 d\u1ee9 v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 s\u0103n, r\u1ed3i c\u1ea3 hai b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i r\u1ea5t nhanh b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
X\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ecd gi\u1ed1ng voi l\u00f9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y t\u1ea1i Sicile, Italia<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 d\u00f9 “ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng” cao l\u1edbn, th\u00edch s\u1ed1ng c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam, hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf s\u1ed1ng theo \u0111\u00e0n \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc, th\u00ec c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111ang c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng. Mi\u1ec1n Nam, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng Sa Th\u1ea7y \u2013 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh r\u1eebng nguy\u00ean sinh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u1edf T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean – \u0111ang b\u1ecb t\u00e0n ph\u00e1. C\u00f2n mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc, thu\u1ef7 \u0111i\u1ec7n S\u01a1n La s\u1eafp kh\u1edfi c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng xa, s\u1ebd nh\u1ea5n ch\u00ecm n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a \u201cP\u00ec coong c\u00f3i\u201d trong b\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u00f9 sao, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eebng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn \u0111ang che ph\u1ee7 \u1edf m\u00e0n s\u01b0\u01a1ng huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i, ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng phong ph\u00fa. V\u00e0 li\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Vi\u1ec7t b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm: Nh\u1eefng b\u00ed \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i – Minh Anh “M\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n tr\u00e1i tr\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 khi ta l\u1ea5y tay \u1ea5n l\u00ean b\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh tr\u00f4i. N\u00f3 to m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u1ea1 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u00f3n d\u00e0i v\u00e0 thon nh\u01b0 b\u00e0n tay con g\u00e1i!\u2026”. Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Tr\u1ea7n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_disable_autopaging":false},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16961","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kham-pha"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16961","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16961"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16961\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16962,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16961\/revisions\/16962"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16961"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16961"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16961"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}