Ghi ch\u00fa: T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tr\u00edch d\u1eabn<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u1ecdc sinh<\/a> n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t ti\u1ebfng Anh giao ti\u1ebfp. C\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u th\u1eadt r\u00f5 v\u00e0 n\u1eafm ch\u1eafc c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y. H\u00e3y \u00f4n l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e9! B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u00eam c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. M\u1eddi c\u00e1c em h\u1ecdc sinh<\/a> tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam t\u1ea1i trang website ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Vietlearn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t v\u1ec1 m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u2013 Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u2013 \u00d4n t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong c\u00e2u. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ta c\u00f3 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 sau \u0111\u00e2y: The men who is wearing the coat is my boyfriend.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Trong v\u00ed d\u1ee5 tr\u00ean, Who \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb quan h\u1ec7. V\u00e0 Who is wearing the coat l\u00e0 m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 ng\u1eef cho \u201cThe men\u201d. N\u1ebfu b\u1ecf \u0111i m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7, ta v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a. \u201cThe men is my boyfriend\u201d. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb quan h\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u201cThe men\u201d trong c\u00e2u. (Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n trai t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang m\u1eb7c c\u00e1i \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng)<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb quan h\u1ec7 \u2013 Relative Pronouns<\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u00f3 5 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb quan h\u1ec7 bao g\u1ed3m: Who, Which, Whose, Whom, That. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c nhau, ta c\u1ea7n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb quan h\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0<\/p>\n\n\n\n Who<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef. \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n, thay th\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac: Danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi + Who + V + O<\/p>\n\n\n\n Eg:I told him about the man who is wearing the coat<\/p>\n\n\n\n Whom \u2013 M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 trong ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/p>\n\n\n\n L\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn t\u00e2n ng\u1eef trong m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7. Thay th\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac: Danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi + Whom + S + V<\/p>\n\n\n\n Eg: I was invited by the professor whom I met at the conference.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Which<\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef ho\u1eb7c t\u00e2n ng\u1eef trong m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7. D\u00f9ng thay th\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac: Danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 v\u1eadt + Which + V + O. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb Which, trong m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7, \u0111\u00f4i khi Which c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 sung ngh\u0129a cho c\u1ea3 m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Eg: Do you see the dog which is lying on the table?<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u2013 \u00d4n t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef<\/p>\n\n\n\n Whose:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb s\u1edf h\u1eefu. Whose d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf cho \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1eadt. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac: Danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt + Whose + N + V<\/p>\n\n\n\n Eg: Do you know the girl whose father is a doctor?<\/p>\n\n\n\n That \u2013 M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 trong ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/p>\n\n\n\n L\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1eadt trong m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7. V\u00ec v\u1eady, That c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thay th\u1ebf cho Who, Whom, Which. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng That:<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac so s\u00e1nh nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1eeb: Only, the first, the last.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Danh t\u1eeb n\u00f3 thay th\u1ebf bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1eadt<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0: no one, nobody, anyone,\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n L\u01b0u \u00fd: Kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng That trong c\u00e1c m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 trong ti\u1ebfng Anh kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 ch\u1ee9a That sau gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Eg: I don\u2019t like the table that stands in the kitchen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u00e1c tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb quan h\u1ec7<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u2013 \u00d4n t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef<\/p>\n\n\n\n B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb quan h\u1ec7 n\u00eau tr\u00ean, m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u00f2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb quan h\u1ec7. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb:<\/p>\n\n\n\n Why: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thay th\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 for the season, for that season,\u2026 M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Why \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e2u d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00fd do. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac l\u00e0: Danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 l\u00fd do + Why + S + V<\/p>\n\n\n\n Where: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thay th\u1ebf cho There. M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Where \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e2u d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac l\u00e0: Danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n + Where + S + V. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb quan h\u1ec7 Where b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb + \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb quan h\u1ec7 Which. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0: Where = IN \/ AT \/ ON \/ \u2026 + Which.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Eg: The house wasn\u2019t very clean. We stayed at that house.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2192 The house where we stayed wasn\u2019t very clean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2192 The house at which we stayed wasn\u2019t very clean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n When: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thay th\u1ebf cho Then. M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi When \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e2u d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac l\u00e0: Danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian + When + S + V. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb quan h\u1ec7 When b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb + \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb quan h\u1ec7 Which. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0: When = IN \/ AT \/ ON \/ \u2026 + Which.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Eg: Do you still remember the day? We first met on that day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2192 Do you still remember the day when we first met?<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2192 Do you still remember the day on which we first met?<\/p>\n\n\n\n L\u1eddi k\u1ebft<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp<\/a> v\u00e0 \u00f4n luy\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ti\u1ebfng Anh. Vietlearn mong r\u1eb1ng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c em h\u1ecdc sinh<\/a> trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Theo d\u00f5i Website Vietlearn \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft hay h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c em g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc. Vietlearn r\u1ea5t vui khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp<\/a> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c em. Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi g<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ghi ch\u00fa: T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tr\u00edch d\u1eabn M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u1ecdc sinh n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t ti\u1ebfng Anh giao ti\u1ebfp. C\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u th\u1eadt r\u00f5 v\u00e0 n\u1eafm […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_disable_autopaging":false},"categories":[11,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ngoai-ngu","category-pho-thong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2146"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2146\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2146"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2146"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}