{"id":2200,"date":"2021-10-13T17:58:51","date_gmt":"2021-10-13T10:58:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/post\/?p=2200"},"modified":"2021-10-14T22:10:29","modified_gmt":"2021-10-14T15:10:29","slug":"chuyen-gia-khuyen-3-ly-do-cha-me-nen-cho-tre-hoc-toan-soroban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/chuyen-gia-khuyen-3-ly-do-cha-me-nen-cho-tre-hoc-toan-soroban\/","title":{"rendered":"Chuy\u00ean gia khuy\u00ean: 3 L\u00fd do cha m\u1eb9 n\u00ean cho tr\u1ebb h\u1ecdc to\u00e1n Soroban"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ghi ch\u00fa: T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tr\u00edch d\u1eabn<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u00e1t nhi\u1ec1u cha m\u1eb9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb b\u1eb1ng to\u00e1n soroban. C\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp to\u00e1n soroban \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf<\/a> v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn. Nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch, \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a to\u00e1n Soroban l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau, chuy\u00ean gia<\/a> Vietlearn s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 l\u00fd do cha m\u1eb9 n\u00ean cho tr\u1ebb l\u00e0m c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp To\u00e1n soroban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To\u00e1n soroban k\u00edch th\u00edch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u01b0 duy<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 to\u00e1n soroban<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Soroban l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh nh\u1ea9m th\u1eddi x\u01b0a, th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c b\u00e0n t\u00ednh c\u1ed5. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 17 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c du nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn. Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp, Soroban gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc t\u00ednh to\u00e1n r\u1ea5t nhanh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u00ednh nh\u1ea9m c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc to\u00e1n Soroban t\u1eeb m\u1eabu gi\u00e1o, kho\u1ea3ng 5-6 tu\u1ed5i cho \u0111\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3ng 16 tu\u1ed5i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a b\u00e9. N\u00ean cho tr\u1ebb h\u1ecdc khi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch khi tr\u1ebb l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp to\u00e1n Soroban<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  1. K\u00edch th\u00edch s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o b\u1ed9<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    To\u00e1n Soroban gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    N\u00e3o b\u1ed9 c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n thi\u00ean l\u1ec7ch v\u1ec1 1 b\u00e1n c\u1ea7u. Do \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 thu\u1eadn tay ph\u1ea3i ho\u1eb7c tay tr\u00e1i. To\u00e1n Soroban \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 2 b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e3o.B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc to\u00e1n c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, tr\u1ebb em \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb s\u1edbm s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh nhanh h\u01a1n c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u00f9ng trang l\u1ee9a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    To\u00e1n Soroban gi\u00fap k\u00edch th\u00edch v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1eadp trung, t\u01b0 duy, ghi nh\u1edb v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o b\u1ed9. Tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc Soroban ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 IQ m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1. Gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb y\u00eau th\u00edch to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      Con y\u00eau th\u00edch m\u00f4n To\u00e1n Soroban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Tr\u1ebb h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t Soroban khi \u0111i h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t y\u00eau th\u00edch m\u00f4n to\u00e1n. Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m quen t\u1eeb s\u1edbm, tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1edb c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t. Tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ef1 tin h\u01a1n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u00e1p l\u1ef1c v\u1edbi m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc \u201ckh\u00f3 nh\u1eb1n\u201d n\u00e0y. Cho con h\u1ecdc to\u00e1n soroban t\u1eeb s\u1edbm c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau m\u00f4n to\u00e1n cho con. B\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 con kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 m\u00f4n to\u00e1n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng \u00edt ph\u1ee5 huynh \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      1. X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u01b0 duy, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tr\u1ebb h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

        Soroban gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u01b0 duy. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng r\u1ea5t thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng<\/a> thu th\u1eadp, x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1edb th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n qua vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i b\u00e0i t\u1eadp to\u00e1n Soroban gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ti\u1ebfp thu ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung h\u01a1n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o b\u00e0n t\u00ednh Soroban<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        B\u00e0n t\u00ednh Soroban<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a to\u00e1n t\u01b0 duy Soroban trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, b\u00e0n t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c du nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u trong vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y to\u00e1n cho tr\u1ebb em. C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o b\u00e0n t\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Khung b\u00e0n t\u00ednh<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Thanh ngang<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Thanh gi\u00f3ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        H\u1ea1t b\u00e0n t\u00ednh<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Nh\u1eefng l\u01b0u \u00fd khi cho con h\u1ecdc to\u00e1n Soroban<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u0110\u1eebng h\u1ecdc theo phong tr\u00e0o<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc<\/a> to\u00e1n r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Soroban th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc<\/a> nhanh. C\u00e1c b\u00e9 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng r\u1ea5t linh ho\u1ea1t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1. Nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia<\/a> lo ng\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc Soroban khi\u1ebfn n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i. \u1ede \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf, n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, kh\u00f3 nh\u1eb1n s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn con kh\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi con c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t, s\u1ee3 h\u1ecdc to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Soroban \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Khi cho tr\u1ebb h\u1ecdc qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm s\u1ebd l\u00e0m b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o b\u1ecb qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i, g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb h\u1ecdc to\u00e1n Soroban hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp thu v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a con tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean qu\u00e1 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        M\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean<\/a> b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n To\u00e1n gi\u1ea5u t\u00ean thu\u1ed9c Khoa S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m T\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, \u0110H Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n \u0110\u1ed3ng (Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i) cho bi\u1ebft to\u00e1n t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1eb9o t\u00ednh nhanh. Vi\u1ec7c t\u00ednh nh\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p theo c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n. Tr\u1ebb v\u1eabn t\u00ednh ra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh. Do \u0111\u00f3, cha m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean qu\u00e1 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00ean c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean hay kh\u00f4ng cho tr\u1ebb h\u1ecdc Soroban khi c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc, gi\u1ea3i b\u00e0i t\u1eadp to\u00e1n Soroban v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5u v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 mong \u0111\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc to\u00e1n Soroban c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t n\u1ebfu cha m\u1eb9 thi\u1ebfu ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i \u1edf tr\u1ebb ch\u01b0a n\u1eafm v\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc. To\u00e1n Soroban r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb t\u1eeb 7-8 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean, cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u00ednh nh\u1ea9m cho con.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chia s\u1ebb c\u1ee7a Vietlearn, xoay quan ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc to\u00e1n Soroban. Hy v\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng chia s\u1ebb n\u00e0y gi\u00fap \u00edch cho qu\u00fd v\u1ecb trong nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y con.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Ghi ch\u00fa: T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tr\u00edch d\u1eabn R\u00e1t nhi\u1ec1u cha m\u1eb9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb b\u1eb1ng to\u00e1n soroban. C\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp to\u00e1n soroban \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn. Nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch, \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a to\u00e1n Soroban l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau, chuy\u00ean gia Vietlearn s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_disable_autopaging":false},"categories":[3,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2200","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tieu-hoc","category-toan-hoc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2200","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2200"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2200\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2200"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2200"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2200"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}