B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 nghe n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ITS ch\u01b0a? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ba ch\u1eef ti\u1ebfng Anh vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb “H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh”. T\u1eeb gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 80 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX \u0111\u1ebfn nay m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111ua nhau d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u00e2n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 khai ph\u00e1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh, ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i tin t\u1ee9c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng kho s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u tin t\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u1ea1i sao c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 khai ph\u00e1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh? Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 trong ph\u1ea1m vi to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng theo k\u1ecbp v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao th\u00f4ng, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt. \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh c\u0169ng gi\u00fap \u00edch r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u1ea1nh tranh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh l\u00e0 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt cao, ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng vi t\u00ednh, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt b\u1ed9 c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tin h\u1ecdc, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v.v. v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o xe. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u201cth\u00f4ng minh\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n lu\u1ed3ng giao th\u00f4ng \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 \u201cth\u00f4ng minh\u201d c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh giao th\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i n\u1eafm r\u1ea5t v\u1eefng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng giao th\u00f4ng \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi, xe c\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, h\u00e0i ho\u00e0, s\u1ebd n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m giao th\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 khai ph\u00e1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh, do t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1 c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n khai ph\u00e1 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1ed1ng nhau, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 th\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ec3, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 chi ti\u1ebft. N\u00f3i chung l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho xe c\u1ed9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i v\u1eadt \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng phanh xe, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng duy tr\u00ec kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n, cung c\u1ea5p cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh giao th\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c tin t\u1ee9c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb; cung c\u1ea5p cho x\u00ed nghi\u1ec7p giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u00e1c tin t\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb, theo d\u00f5i, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh xe; cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1 nh\u1eefng tin t\u1ee9c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u1ec1 l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng thu ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ed7 xe; cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 khai th\u00f4ng, kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt lu\u1ed3ng giao th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t sinh \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a: H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 nghe n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ITS ch\u01b0a? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ba ch\u1eef ti\u1ebfng Anh vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb “H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh”. T\u1eeb gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 80 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX \u0111\u1ebfn nay m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111ua nhau d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_disable_autopaging":false},"categories":[15,16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8941","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hoi-dap-khoa-hoc","category-ky-thuat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8941","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8941"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8941\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8941"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8941"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}