C\u1ea7u c\u00e1p treo c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u treo, n\u00f3 d\u00f9ng d\u00e2y c\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ean tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u1edf hai b\u1edd s\u00f4ng, m\u1eb7t c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c treo l\u00ean tr\u00ean d\u00e2y c\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u1ea7u treo \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi, t\u1eeb th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng tre, m\u00e2y \u0111an th\u00e0nh c\u1ea7u b\u1eafc qua c\u00e1c v\u1ef1c s\u00e2u, d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi Minh th\u00ec d\u00f9ng x\u00edch s\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u1ea7u T\u1ebf H\u1ed3ng, c\u1ea7u c\u00e1p treo hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng c\u00e1p th\u00e9p c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 cao. L\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu k\u00e9o c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u th\u00e9p, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u00ec c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1edbn, tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n nh\u1ecf, n\u00ean r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan ngh\u00eanh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u1ea7u treo c\u00f3 kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u l\u1edbn b\u1eafc qua eo bi\u1ec3n n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n hai \u0111\u1ea3o Shikoku v\u00e0 Honshu c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn 1990 m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u1ea7u c\u00e1p treo hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i do gi\u00e1 th\u00e1p, d\u00e2y c\u00e1p, c\u1ecdc treo v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1 neo h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m c\u1ea7u nh\u00ecn qua l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 ngay. \u1ede hai b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng d\u1ef1ng hai gi\u00e1 th\u00e1p r\u1ea5t cao, tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 th\u00e1p treo d\u00e2y c\u00e1p, hai \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00e2y c\u00e1p sau khi b\u1eafc qua \u0111\u1ec9nh th\u00e1p th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c neo ch\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t \u1edf hai b\u1edd, tr\u00ean s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y c\u00e1p to l\u1edbn v\u00e0 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta treo nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ecdc th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 treo k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u m\u1eb7t c\u1ea7u l\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Gi\u00e1 th\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1, nay l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng th\u00e9p, c\u00f3 l\u00fac c\u0169ng d\u00f9ng b\u00eat\u00f4ng c\u1ed1t th\u00e9p l\u00e0m gi\u00e1 th\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ea7u d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a th\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean tr\u1ee5 c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hi\u1ec7n nay th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng d\u00e2y th\u00e9p b\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh s\u1ee3i c\u00e1p r\u1ea5t to. \u0110i\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb l\u00e0 khi kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1edbn (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 750 m) th\u00ec c\u00e1p th\u00e9p ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7n ngay t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 theo “ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1ec7n tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ec d\u00e2y c\u00e1p r\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng, n\u1ebfu b\u1ec7n s\u1eb5n tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean th\u00e1p cao, s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho thi c\u00f4ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ea7u C\u1eeda V\u00e0ng \u1edf San Francisco c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed9 1280 m, th\u00e1p th\u00e9p cao 227 m. D\u00e2y c\u00e1p th\u00e9p sau khi b\u1ec7n xong c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn 92,7 cm, t\u1ed5ng tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 11.000 t\u1ea5n, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0a n\u00f3 l\u00ean tr\u00ean cao h\u01a1n 200 m th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, c\u00f2n d\u00f9ng “ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1ec7n tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng” th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u00f3. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y do c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh s\u01b0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf<\/a> c\u1ea7u c\u00e1p treo n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng t\u1eeb th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 J. A.Roblin ph\u00e1t minh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n D\u00f9ng d\u00e2y c\u00e1p v\u1eeba n\u1eb7ng v\u1eeba to, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c ch\u1ecbu l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ec3 treo m\u1eb7t c\u1ea7u to l\u1edbn l\u00ean. D\u00e2y c\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 th\u00e1p cao, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 v\u1eaft qua th\u00e1p, r\u1ed3i c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t \u1edf hai \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea7u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e0o h\u1ed1 s\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m \u1edf trong l\u1edbp nham th\u1ea1ch \u1edf hai \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea7u, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u00e2y c\u00e1p v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ed5 b\u00ea t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7m ch\u1eb7t; ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed5 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i b\u00ea t\u00f4ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0o l\u1edbp nham th\u1ea1ch, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c ma s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 “k\u00e9o ch\u1eb7t” d\u00e2y c\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u0103m 1940, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u1ea7u treo c\u00f3 kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed9 135 m b\u1eafc qua s\u00f4ng Lan Th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n V\u00e2n Nam v\u1edbi Mianma. N\u0103m 1985 l\u1ea1i x\u00e2y c\u1ea7u c\u00e1p treo b\u1eafc qua s\u00f4ng Oamai Lasa \u1edf T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed9 415 m. [<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a: C\u1ea7u c\u00e1p treo; C\u1ea7u treo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" C\u1ea7u c\u00e1p treo c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u treo, n\u00f3 d\u00f9ng d\u00e2y c\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00ean tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u1edf hai b\u1edd s\u00f4ng, m\u1eb7t c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c treo l\u00ean tr\u00ean d\u00e2y c\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3. C\u1ea7u treo \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi, t\u1eeb th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng tre, m\u00e2y \u0111an th\u00e0nh c\u1ea7u b\u1eafc qua c\u00e1c v\u1ef1c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_disable_autopaging":false},"categories":[15,16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9133","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hoi-dap-khoa-hoc","category-ky-thuat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9133","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9133"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9133\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9133"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9133"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9133"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}