Th\u00e1ng 3-1999, m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9 nu\u00f4i g\u00e0 \u1edf B\u1ec9 b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y th\u1ecbt g\u00e0 kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng, g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb \u00edt tr\u1ee9ng \u0111i. H\u1ecd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng ti b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f4ng ti b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t phi\u1ec1n ph\u1ee9c, b\u00e8n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu th\u1ecbt g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf trong m\u1ee1 g\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t \u0111ioxin g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0, h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 cao h\u01a1n h\u1eb3n h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho ph\u00e9p 140 l\u1ea7n. V\u1ec1 sau c\u00f2n ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111ioxin trong th\u1ecbt g\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00ec sao th\u1ecbt g\u00e0 v\u00e0 tr\u1ee9ng g\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111ioxin cao nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf? Nguy\u00ean l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n nu\u00f4i gia s\u00fac trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m \u0111ioxin nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, trong \u0111\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m th\u1ecbt l\u1ee3n, th\u1ecbt b\u00f2, s\u1eefa, s\u1eefa b\u1ed9t, v.v\u2026 M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y n\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1eady \u0111ioxin l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf? \u0110ioxin l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t th\u01a1m ba v\u00f2ng thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng clo. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eed clo thay th\u1ebf trong ph\u00e2n t\u1eed v\u00f2ng th\u01a1m, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n sinh ra 209 lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac kh\u00e1c nhau, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t 2, 3, 7, 8 \u2013 TCDD (tertraclorodibenzo-p-dioxin) c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi tr\u00ean 1000 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a kali cyanua. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t c\u1ed1c nh\u1ecf \u0111ioxin (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 28,35 g), l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft 1 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t ho\u00e1 h\u1ecdc bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh. N\u0103m 1987, Trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ung th\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 li\u1ec7t \u0111ioxin l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 \u0111ioxin c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt, nh\u01b0ng th\u1eddi gian l\u00e2u c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ec3m ngh\u00e8o nh\u01b0 ung th\u01b0, b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 da, gan, th\u1eadn, c\u01a1 quan sinh d\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y cho thai nhi d\u1ecb d\u1ea1ng. \u1ede Nh\u1eadt, c\u00f3 nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n d\u00f9ng s\u1eefa c\u00f3 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111ioxin t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i cao \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i thai nhi th\u00ec s\u1ebd g\u00e2y n\u00ean hoocmoon c\u1ee7a tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p tr\u1ea1ng gi\u1ea3m th\u1ea5p, do \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em k\u00e9m \u0111i. C\u1ee5c B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u0129 n\u0103m 1995 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00eau r\u00f5: \u0111ioxin c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan sinh d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft t\u1ed1. \u0110ioxin ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao, t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m. M\u1ed9t khi h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i th\u00ec kh\u00f3 b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft ra, n\u1ebfu h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh s\u1ebd t\u00edch lu\u1ef9 l\u1ea1i, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111ioxin t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn, h\u00e0ng v\u1ea1n n\u0103m, n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p. \u0110ioxin trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu do ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u1ede nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1t r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i sinh ho\u1ea1t s\u1ebd s\u1ea3n sinh ra \u0111ioxin, chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 95% t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111ioxin c\u00f3 trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng g\u1ec9, thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf, s\u01a1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 gia, \u0111ioxin th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng nh\u1eefng t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t. B\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y, kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i \u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u00e0 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00f3ng ch\u1ea3y kim lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u g\u00e2y ra ngu\u1ed3n s\u1ea3n sinh \u0111ioxin. Khi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n sinh \u0111ioxin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u1ebft c\u1ea5u ho\u00e1 h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a \u0111ioxin r\u1ea5t \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, vi sinh v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n hu\u1ef7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, do \u0111\u00f3 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Cho d\u00f9 \u0111ioxin t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c trong \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ea5p thu r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i, nh\u1edd v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u1eadt thu\u1ef7 sinh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i nh\u1ecf li ti c\u00f3 \u0111ioxin trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, s\u1ebd \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0m cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i \u0111ioxin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m \u0111ioxin c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ph\u00e1t sinh. Trong chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb 1961 – 1975, qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i M\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 5 v\u1ea1n t\u1ea5n thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t c\u1ecf c\u00f3 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111ioxin kh\u00e1 cao, g\u00e2y n\u00ean h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0, b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea9m sinh v\u00e0 s\u1ea9y thai. Th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 1976, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ho\u00e1 h\u1ecdc \u1edf Italia \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t sinh r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 \u0111ioxin l\u00e0m cho kho\u1ea3ng 4 v\u1ea1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 450 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u0103m 1998, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc cam d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i gia s\u00fac nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb Braxin c\u00f3 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111ioxin kh\u00e1 cao. Lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc cam n\u00e0y, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho b\u00f2 s\u1eefa, l\u00e0m cho ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m s\u1eefa c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c c\u00f3 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111ioxin cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Gi\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba \u0111ioxin ph\u00e1t sinh v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m \u0111ioxin. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ch\u1ea5t \u0111ioxin. Nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111ioxin l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng do \u0111ioxin g\u00e2y ra. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, th\u00f4ng qua c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn l\u00f2 \u0111\u1ed1t r\u00e1c sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u1eed b\u1ee5i ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, khi\u1ebfn cho l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111ioxin do \u0111\u1ed1t r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i ra gi\u1ea3m th\u1ea5p 100 – 1000 l\u1ea7n. Th\u00f4ng qua c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 b\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ea3n sinh ra \u0111ioxin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m \u0111ioxin \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y n\u00ean s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i. \u0110ioxin trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 do \u0111\u1ed1t r\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Hi\u1ec7n nay Trung Qu\u1ed1c x\u1eed l\u00ed r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u00f4n v\u00f9i. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng nghi\u1eb9p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi tr\u1ecdng, r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n s\u1ebd t\u1eeb ch\u00f4n l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn x\u1eed l\u00ed ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i m\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch thi\u00eau hu\u1ef7. V\u00ec v\u1eady v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m \u0111ioxin \u1edf quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u n\u1eefa s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. Hi\u1ec7n nay Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u1eeb kho\u00e1: \u0110ioxin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Th\u00e1ng 3-1999, m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9 nu\u00f4i g\u00e0 \u1edf B\u1ec9 b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y th\u1ecbt g\u00e0 kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng, g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb \u00edt tr\u1ee9ng \u0111i. H\u1ecd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng ti b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f4ng ti b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t phi\u1ec1n ph\u1ee9c, b\u00e8n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu th\u1ecbt g\u00e0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_disable_autopaging":false},"categories":[15,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9568","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hoi-dap-khoa-hoc","category-moi-truong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9568","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9568"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9568\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9568"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9568"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vietlearn.org\/kien-thuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9568"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}